2012-09-15

Argus C3

For obvious reason this camera used to be called "The Brick". In Germany or generally outside the US it is rather unknown, I only came across the name Argus after my move to the United States. However, during its time Argus wasa name for many American amateur photographers and this was mainly because of this specific model C3. Out of the American perspective you have to call the C3 a landmark in camera history. Built with only minor modifications from 1938 for nearly 3 decades to 1966, with a total of about 2 million copies it was the best-selling compact cameras, virtually the Model T in still camera history.
This is my second Argus C3 (the first one is here) and I bought it from a garage sale just recently. According to the serial number you can find below the film window inside the camera and a nice compilation of the Argus Collectors Group, this one is from 1947 and therefore 5 years younger than my other one. However, beside some minor differences (black shutter cocking lever and a coated lens) it is still the same camera but in much better shape.

The thing is without a doubt one of the ugliest and unhandy cameras out there. Nevertheless, it has some features that in its generation usually only came with names like Leica. In this combination, it is quite unique and therefore makes it even more interesting. A) It is a rangefinder camera with a coupled rangefinder (seperated from the actual viewfinder as in the first Leicas). b) There are interchangeable lenses, even the exchange is anything but easy and you  almost have to go to the workshop for it. Offered beside the 3.5/50 mm Cintar werea wide-angle (Sandmar 4.5/35 mm) and a telephoto lens (4.5/100 mm Sandmar),as well as a few foreign lenses. The rest is simply to a maximum unwieldy and cumbersome. You cock the shutter with the little lever on the right of the lens (yes, this is separate from the film advance and there is no double exposure lock), the shutter speed is set with the wheel in the upper left corner of the front (maximum anti-ergonomic, like almost everything else). 

Advancing the film is also funny. At first you have to push the small lever next to the exposure counter a little to the side to unlock the cog gripping into the perforation. Then, with the other hand at the same time turn the knob on the left in direction of an arrow and with that wind the film. But don't forget to release the lever before you are finished, so that the mechanism locks in again at the next picture and the film does not move too far. It is said that this mechanism always goes a little too far, so you might get only  22 shots on a 24 film. Rewinding works accordingly but with the knob on the bottom of the camera in the opposite direction (don't forget to keep the lever on the top pushed!).

The little sticker on the inside refers to the design patent for the camera (US 110 516 from 1938), which is really just a technical drawing and protects no technical novelties. Who would probably want to build such a block as well? By the way, main material of the camera is Bakelite, which made it heavy (quite exact 2 lbs). With now two cameras in hand I might dismantle one of them to see more of the mechanisms (thereare manuals for that) or I might even try to shoot a film, let's see.

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